What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids?

Jul 14, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Jingxiang

Introduction

Hemorrhoids, as a common anorectal disease, generally present symptoms such as anal pain, rectal bleeding, anal mass, anal itching, and abnormal defecation. In daily life, if symptoms of hemorrhoids occur, patients can use medications such as Gangtai Ointment, Yunnan Baiyao Hemorrhoid Ointment, and Mayinglong Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment according to medical advice.

Generally, as a common anorectal disease, hemorrhoids mainly present symptoms such as anal pain, rectal bleeding, anal lumps, anal itching, and abnormal defecation. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Anal Pain: Pain is often associated with external hemorrhoids or prolapsed and incarcerated internal hemorrhoids. Patients with external hemorrhoids may experience pain at the anal margin, especially during defecation, walking, or prolonged sitting. If prolapsed internal hemorrhoids cannot be reduced promptly and become incarcerated, they can cause severe pain, which intensifies as the duration of incarceration increases.

2. Rectal Bleeding: Blood in the stool may appear during defecation. The blood is typically bright red, often adhering to the surface of the stool or dripping afterward, and in severe cases, it may be expelled in a jet-like manner. The blood usually does not mix with the feces and is typically not accompanied by significant pain, often noticed during or after a bowel movement.

3. Anal Lump: External hemorrhoids may present as soft or hard lumps felt at the anal margin. Soft lumps usually cause no significant pain, while hard lumps may result from thrombus formation, causing noticeable pain upon touch. Internal hemorrhoids, when developed to a certain stage, may prolapse outside the anus, forming visible lumps that may initially retract on their own but may require manual repositioning in severe cases.

4. Anal Itching: Hemorrhoids can cause increased secretions around the anus, irritating the perianal skin and causing itching. Patients often scratch due to unbearable itching, which may damage the skin and further worsen the itching, creating a cycle of recurring discomfort.

5. Abnormal Defecation: Patients may experience difficulty in defecation due to intentionally reducing bowel movements out of fear of pain or bleeding, leading to hard, dry stools. They may also feel a persistent sensation of incomplete evacuation, as if there is residual stool in the rectum, causing discomfort after defecation and affecting the normal rhythm of bowel movements.

If symptoms of hemorrhoids appear in daily life, patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as AnuCare Ointment, Yunnan Baiyao Hemorrhoid Ointment, or Mayinglong Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment for treatment. Maintaining regular bowel habits, avoiding prolonged sitting or standing, and developing consistent bowel habits are recommended to alleviate discomfort caused by hemorrhoids.

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Is it effective to apply tea seed oil on hemorrhoids?

In general, tea oil cannot cure hemorrhoids and may only provide limited relief in the early stages. If bleeding or pain persists for more than one week or progressively worsens, medical attention should be sought immediately. A specialist can then evaluate the condition and recommend appropriate treatments, such as suppositories or ointments containing local anesthetics, steroids, or vasoconstrictors, or perform minimally invasive procedures or surgery. Tea oil can only serve as a temporary adjunct and should not replace proper medical treatment.

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What should I do if my hemorrhoids bleed every time I have a bowel movement?

Defecation usually refers to bowel movement. In general, rectal bleeding immediately after defecation may be caused by factors such as stool friction against hemorrhoidal tissue, increased abdominal pressure during bowel movements, prolapse of internal hemorrhoids, incarcerated mixed hemorrhoids, or thrombosed external hemorrhoids. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition under a doctor's guidance through conservative management, medication, surgical treatment, or other appropriate methods.

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What should I do if I have bleeding during bowel movements due to internal hemorrhoids?

In general, the treatment methods for bleeding internal hemorrhoids mainly include conservative management, local medication, oral drug therapy, physical therapy, and surgical treatment. In addition, patients should follow medical advice for standardized treatment and undergo regular follow-up examinations. If abnormal conditions such as heavy or persistent bleeding occur, timely medical consultation is necessary to adjust the treatment plan.

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What could be the reason for a lump growing near the anus?

The term "butt hole" usually refers to the anus. Common causes of a lump near the anus include prolonged sitting and pressure, dietary irritation, external hemorrhoids, perianal abscess, rectal prolapse, etc. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 hospital. In daily life, avoid prolonged sitting or standing, engage in appropriate physical activity, maintain a light diet, and prevent constipation.