What department does hemangioma belong to?
Jul 21, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Hemangiomas can generally be treated in departments such as dermatology, pediatrics, vascular surgery, plastic surgery, and interventional radiology. Superficial hemangiomas, such as infantile strawberry hemangiomas and port-wine stains, are located on the skin surface. Dermatologists can make an initial diagnosis through visual examination and palpation, and commonly employ medications or laser therapy for treatment, making dermatology a frequently visited department.
Generally, hemangiomas can be treated by visiting departments such as dermatology, pediatrics, vascular surgery, plastic surgery, and interventional radiology. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Dermatology: Hemangiomas located on the skin surface, such as infantile strawberry hemangiomas and port-wine stains, are commonly treated in the dermatology department. As these lesions are superficial, dermatologists can make a preliminary diagnosis through visual examination and palpation, and treat them with medications, laser therapy, etc.
2. Pediatrics: Infants are a high-risk group for hemangiomas. Some hemangiomas may change as the child grows. Pediatricians are familiar with children's physiological characteristics and the progression patterns of hemangiomas, enabling them to develop appropriate observation or treatment plans based on the child's age.
3. Vascular Surgery: If the hemangioma is located in deep tissues, such as limbs or internal organs, causing vascular structural abnormalities, the vascular surgery department is suitable. Specialists in this field are skilled in managing vascular abnormalities and can treat them via surgery or interventional techniques.
4. Plastic Surgery: When a hemangioma affects appearance or leaves scars after treatment, plastic surgery may be involved. This department focuses on removing the hemangioma while repairing the local morphology to minimize aesthetic impact, particularly suitable for hemangiomas on exposed areas like the face.
5. Interventional Radiology: For large or hemangiomas located in special areas, interventional radiologists can use intravascular techniques such as embolization to block the blood supply to the hemangioma, causing it to shrink. This minimally invasive method is suitable for cases not appropriate for surgery.
After discovering a hemangioma, an appropriate department can be selected based on lesion location and patient age. First-time visitors may consult the hospital triage desk for professional guidance. After diagnosis, follow the doctor's recommendations for regular follow-ups or treatment, and avoid self-treatment that may cause adverse consequences.
