Is Moxibustion Therapy Effective for Hand Arthritis?

Generally speaking, whether moxibustion therapy is effective for hand arthritis needs to be determined based on specific circumstances. Moxibustion therapy is usually effective for hand arthritis triggered by wind-cold-damp pathogenic factors; however, if caused by other factors, the effectiveness of moxibustion therapy may be limited. A detailed analysis is as follows:

If hand arthritis is caused by invasion of wind-cold-damp pathogenic factors, presenting symptoms such as joint pain, stiffness, and worsening symptoms with cold exposure, moxibustion therapy can stimulate acupoints with warmth and heat, promoting local blood circulation, dispelling cold and dampness, relieving pain and stiffness, and improving joint mobility. In such cases, moxibustion therapy often provides effective adjunctive therapeutic effects.

When hand arthritis is caused by factors such as trauma, infection, or autoimmune conditions, such as traumatic arthritis, suppurative arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc., the effectiveness of moxibustion therapy may be limited. The causes of these types of arthritis are complex, requiring treatment targeting the underlying cause. The warming stimulation of moxibustion may not address the root problem and could potentially exacerbate local inflammatory responses.

To assist in alleviating symptoms of hand arthritis, temperature and duration should be well controlled during moxibustion to avoid burns. Daily attention should be paid to keeping the hands warm, avoiding exposure to cold water and cold environments, and reducing joint strain and overuse. Appropriate hand functional exercises can strengthen the muscles around the joints, help maintain joint stability, and protect hand health.