Can hemorrhoids be treated without surgery?

Aug 12, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
In general, whether hemorrhoids can be treated without surgery depends on the specific circumstances. Mild hemorrhoids usually do not require surgical intervention and can often be managed with conservative treatments to relieve symptoms. Severe hemorrhoids, however, often require surgery for effective improvement. To minimize the impact of hemorrhoids on daily life, proper daily care is essential. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing, and engage in appropriate physical activity to promote blood circulation.

Generally speaking, whether hemorrhoids require surgery depends on the specific circumstances. Mild hemorrhoids usually do not require surgery and can be relieved through conservative treatment; severe hemorrhoids often require surgery for effective improvement. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If the symptoms of hemorrhoids are mild, such as occasional rectal bleeding, slight prolapse that can spontaneously reduce, and no significant pain or infection, surgery is usually unnecessary. At this stage, conservative treatments such as dietary adjustments, developing regular bowel habits, and applying hemorrhoid creams or suppositories locally can help reduce congestion of the venous plexus and alleviate discomfort.

When hemorrhoid symptoms are severe, such as prolonged and recurrent heavy rectal bleeding, prolapsed hemorrhoidal tissue that cannot be reduced, severe pain affecting daily life, or ineffectiveness of conservative treatment, surgery is often required. If timely surgery is not performed in these cases, complications such as anemia and incarcerated or necrotic hemorrhoids may develop, increasing the burden on the body.

To minimize the impact of hemorrhoids on daily life, special attention should be given to daily care. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing, and engage in appropriate physical activity to promote blood circulation. Avoid excessive straining during bowel movements to prevent increased abdominal pressure that could worsen the condition.

Related Articles

View All