What medications can be taken to relieve back numbness?

Generally, back numbness is commonly caused by nerve compression, inflammatory stimulation, or poor blood circulation, and is often seen in conditions such as lumbar disc herniation and neuritis. Patients may take medications such as mecobalamin tablets, vitamin B1 tablets, celecoxib capsules, eperisone hydrochloride tablets, and ibuprofen sustained-release tablets under medical guidance. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Mecobalamin Tablets

Mecobalamin is an endogenous coenzyme B12 that promotes the metabolism of nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids within nerve cells, repairs damaged nerve tissue, and improves nerve conduction function. It thus helps alleviate back numbness caused by peripheral neuropathy and is suitable for nerve compression-induced back numbness resulting from conditions such as multiple neuritis and lumbar disc herniation.

2. Vitamin B1 Tablets

Vitamin B1 participates in energy metabolism within the body, helps maintain normal physiological functions of nerve tissues, and reduces inflammatory nerve responses. It can assist in relieving back numbness caused by vitamin B1 deficiency or nerve inflammation and is often used in combination with other B-complex vitamins to enhance therapeutic effects.

3. Celecoxib Capsules

Celecoxib belongs to the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It exerts anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects by inhibiting cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. It can relieve inflammatory back numbness caused by conditions such as lumbar disc herniation and spinal joint inflammation, especially in cases accompanied by back pain.

4. Eperisone Hydrochloride Tablets

Eperisone hydrochloride is a centrally acting muscle relaxant that alleviates skeletal muscle tension, reduces nerve compression caused by muscle spasms, and improves local blood circulation. This helps relieve back numbness caused by nerve compression due to muscle tension. It is commonly used for muscle tension accompanying neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain.

5. Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Tablets

Ibuprofen inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, thereby exerting antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. It reduces inflammatory responses in the soft tissues of the back, relieves nerve irritation causing back numbness, and alleviates associated pain symptoms. It is suitable for mild to moderate back numbness related to inflammation.

In daily life, avoid prolonged sitting and bending over for long periods. Engage appropriately in back and abdominal muscle exercises, such as stretching movements, keep the back warm, and avoid cold exposure to prevent worsening of back numbness symptoms.