Which medication can relieve tinnitus and nausea?
Aug 28, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the main causes of tinnitus accompanied by nausea include otolith disorders, hypertension, otitis media, Ménière's disease, and hyperthyroidism. Patients should select medications such as difenidol hydrochloride tablets, valsartan capsules, cefuroxime axetil tablets, hydrochlorothiazide tablets, and propylthiouracil tablets according to actual conditions and as directed by a physician. A detailed analysis is as follows:
Generally, the main causes of tinnitus accompanied by nausea include otolith disorders, hypertension, otitis media, Ménière's disease, and hyperthyroidism. Patients should follow medical advice and choose medications such as dimenhydrinate tablets, valsartan capsules, cefuroxime axetil tablets, hydrochlorothiazide tablets, and propylthiouracil tablets according to their specific conditions. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Otolith Disorders
When otoliths become dislodged and stimulate the semicircular canals, it can cause otolith disorders, leading to symptoms such as tinnitus and nausea. It is often accompanied by intense vertigo, which is related to changes in head position. Treatment mainly involves repositioning maneuvers. If nausea is significant, medications such as dimenhydrinate tablets or meclizine may be used under medical guidance. These drugs inhibit vestibular nerve excitation, alleviating nausea and vertigo, and helping to relieve tinnitus.
2. Hypertension
Persistent elevation of blood pressure affects the blood circulation of the inner ear and the cerebral vasculature, causing tinnitus and nausea. It may also be accompanied by headache and palpitations. Under medical guidance, medications such as amlodipine besylate tablets or valsartan capsules can be used. The former dilates peripheral blood vessels to lower blood pressure, while the latter controls blood pressure by inhibiting angiotensin activity. Once blood pressure stabilizes, symptoms of tinnitus and nausea can be alleviated.
3. Otitis Media
Bacterial or viral infections can cause otitis media. Inflammatory stimulation of the middle ear mucosa may lead to tinnitus and nausea via neural conduction. Symptoms may also include ear pain, otorrhea, and hearing loss. Under medical guidance, cefuroxime axetil tablets or ofloxacin ear drops can be used. The former is taken orally to combat infection, while the latter is applied locally to control inflammation of the middle ear. Once the inflammation subsides, symptoms of tinnitus and nausea gradually improve.
4. Ménière's Disease
Endolymphatic hydrops in the inner ear's membranous labyrinth causes Ménière's disease, leading to tinnitus and nausea. It is often accompanied by recurrent episodes of vertigo and fluctuating hearing loss. Under medical guidance, betahistine mesylate tablets or hydrochlorothiazide tablets can be used. The former improves microcirculation in the inner ear, while the latter reduces endolymphatic accumulation, thereby alleviating symptoms through dual mechanisms.
5. Hyperthyroidism
Excessive secretion of thyroid hormones causes hyperthyroidism. Metabolic disturbances can affect the nervous and digestive systems, resulting in tinnitus and nausea. Symptoms may also include palpitations, excessive sweating, and weight loss. Under medical guidance, methimazole tablets or propylthiouracil tablets can be used. These medications inhibit thyroid hormone synthesis, regulate metabolic levels, and thereby reduce symptoms of tinnitus and nausea.
In daily life, maintaining regular作息 patterns, avoiding熬夜, eating a light and hygienic diet avoiding spicy, irritating, or unclean foods, staying away from known allergens to reduce allergic risks, engaging in moderate exercise to improve blood circulation, and undergoing regular health check-ups to detect and treat underlying conditions promptly are all important for reducing the occurrence of tinnitus and nausea.
