How many days are required for recovery after hemorrhoid surgery, and when can one return to work?

Aug 28, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
Minimally invasive procedures, such as stapled hemorrhoidopexy, are associated with small trauma, minimal bleeding, and relatively mild postoperative pain. Most patients can largely take care of themselves 3–5 days after surgery. If there is no significant pain or bleeding, individuals may return to work with light duties within about one week. However, prolonged sitting or standing should be avoided; appropriate rest during work intervals is recommended to prevent pressure on the wound and interference with recovery. Complete recovery usually takes approximately 1–2 weeks.

Generally, recovery from hemorrhoid surgery takes 1 to 4 weeks, and most patients return to work 1 to 2 weeks after surgery. Minimally invasive procedures allow quicker recovery and earlier return to work, while traditional surgeries require longer recovery periods and later return to work. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Minimally invasive surgeries, such as stapled hemorrhoidopexy, involve small incisions, minimal bleeding, and relatively mild postoperative pain. Most patients can basically take care of themselves 3 to 5 days after surgery. If there is no significant pain or bleeding around one week postoperatively, individuals may return to jobs with low physical demands. However, prolonged sitting or standing should be avoided, and appropriate rest during work hours is recommended to prevent pressure on the wound and delay healing. Complete recovery generally requires 1 to 2 weeks.

Traditional external hemorrhoidectomy and internal ligation involve relatively larger trauma, with slightly higher risks of postoperative pain and bleeding. The recovery period is longer, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief about one week after surgery and gradual wound healing occurring around two weeks postoperatively. At this point, individuals may attempt to return to work. If the job involves frequent walking or physical labor, it is recommended to rest an additional 1 to 2 weeks until complete wound healing and physical recovery occur. Full recovery generally takes 3 to 4 weeks.

Postoperative wound care must strictly follow medical advice, including maintaining perianal hygiene, avoiding constipation and straining during bowel movements, and eating a light diet rich in fruits and vegetables. If persistent wound bleeding, severe pain, or fever occurs, timely medical attention should be sought to prevent delayed recovery.

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