What is scabies?

Generally, scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by parasitic mites (Sarcoptes scabiei) living in the epidermis of human skin. If discomfort symptoms occur, timely medical treatment at a regular hospital is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Scabies mites usually parasitize in thin and tender areas of skin such as between the fingers, wrists, armpits, and groin. After biting the skin, the mites burrow into it to lay eggs, causing intense itching, particularly at night. There may also be small pimples or blisters the size of a pinhead. Scratching can easily cause skin damage and secondary infections. This disease mainly spreads through direct contact; for example, sharing personal items like clothing, bedding, or towels with an infected person, or close physical contact, can lead to transmission. Scabies easily spreads in crowded places such as households or dormitories.

Seek medical attention promptly upon noticing suspected symptoms to avoid self-medication that might delay treatment. During treatment, clothing, bedding, and other fabrics should be washed in boiling water and then fully exposed to sunlight to completely kill the mites. All family members or close contacts should also undergo examination and treatment simultaneously to prevent cross-infection. When itching occurs, scratching should be avoided as much as possible. Anti-itch medications may be used according to medical advice, and maintaining clean and dry skin will help speed up recovery.