Does Chuanxiong promote lactation?

Sep 04, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Sun Lianqing

Introduction

In general, whether Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) can be used to promote lactation needs to be determined based on the specific physical condition of the mother. The use of Chuanxiong for lactation promotion must be guided by a qualified traditional Chinese medicine practitioner, who will adjust the formula and dosage according to the mother's postpartum condition. It should not be self-administered without professional advice. If a postpartum mother experiences abnormal lactation, the underlying cause should first be identified to avoid blind medication use.

Generally speaking, whether Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) can be used for lactation stimulation depends on the specific physical condition of the mother and should be determined accordingly. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Milk secretion is closely related to the circulation of Qi and blood. If milk production is low after childbirth, accompanied by breast pain and poor circulation of Qi and blood, it is usually due to blocked mammary ducts and Qi and blood stagnation, which prevent smooth milk discharge. Under the guidance of a TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) practitioner's syndrome differentiation, combining Chuanxiong with other herbs that promote lactation may help improve local circulation of Qi and blood in the breasts and assist in clearing mammary duct blockages, thereby improving milk secretion.

However, Chuanxiong is not suitable for all cases of low milk production. If postpartum milk insufficiency is caused by deficiency of Qi and blood or weakness of the spleen and stomach, using Chuanxiong alone will have limited effectiveness and may even consume Qi and blood due to its blood-activating properties, worsening the problem of insufficient milk supply. In such cases, the priority should be replenishing Qi and blood and strengthening the spleen and stomach, using appropriate herbal ingredients for regulation rather than relying on Chuanxiong.

Using Chuanxiong for lactation stimulation must be done under the guidance of a qualified TCM practitioner who can adjust the formula and dosage based on the mother's postpartum condition. Nursing mothers experiencing abnormal milk production should first identify the underlying cause and avoid taking medications blindly. During the treatment period, observe whether the breasts develop symptoms such as redness, swelling, or increased pain; if any abnormalities occur, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention. At the same time, ensuring adequate sleep, a balanced diet, and a positive emotional state are also important for milk secretion.

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What are the functions and benefits of Chuanxiong wine?

In general, Chuanxiong wine is a beverage primarily made by steeping Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong), and its functions and effects mainly include promoting blood circulation and regulating qi, dispelling wind to relieve pain, improving circulation, alleviating headaches, and regulating menstruation. When using Chuanxiong wine, it is important to drink in moderation and avoid excessive consumption; special populations such as pregnant women, lactating women, and individuals allergic to alcohol should avoid its use.

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What are the functions, effects, and contraindications of Chuanxiong?

The functions and effects of Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) generally include promoting blood circulation and Qi movement, dispelling wind to relieve pain, improving circulation, regulating menstruation and alleviating pain, and relieving headaches. It has a pungent and warm nature, and is particularly effective in promoting blood and Qi circulation, thus treating symptoms such as chest and rib distension pain, and epigastric stabbing pain caused by Qi and blood stagnation. Contraindications generally include avoiding use in pregnant women, caution in patients with excessive menstrual bleeding, individuals with Yin deficiency and internal heat, those with bleeding tendencies, and situations where excessive dosage should be avoided.

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Are Chuanxiong and Chuan Xiong the same?

Chuanxiong is the dried rhizome of the plant Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., belonging to the family Umbelliferae. It is mainly produced in Sichuan Province and named after its place of origin. Chuanxiong is a commonly used traditional Chinese herb. The character "穹" in the term "川穹" is a misspelling. In fact, there is no independent herb named "川穹." In herbal markets, pharmacopoeias, and clinical applications, "川芎" is the standardized name, and both terms refer to exactly the same substance.

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What are the functions and effects of Chuanxiong Granules?

Chuanxiong Granules usually refer to Dachuanxiong Granules. As a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine preparation, Dachuanxiong Granules have effects and functions including promoting blood circulation and regulating qi, expelling wind to relieve pain, alleviating headaches, improving dizziness, and dredging meridians and collaterals. When using Dachuanxiong Granules, it is necessary to clearly identify the applicable conditions, follow the recommended dosage on the package insert or take as directed by a physician. Special populations such as pregnant women and lactating women should use with caution.