How to remove red blood vessels on the face
Generally, the appearance of facial red blood vessels (redness or visible capillaries) may be caused by thin skin stratum corneum, environmental irritation, facial allergic dermatitis, rosacea, or hormone-dependent dermatitis. It is recommended to seek medical advice promptly, identify the underlying cause, and improve the condition under a doctor's guidance through general care, medication, and other treatments. Specific causes are analyzed as follows:
1. Thin Skin Stratum Corneum: Some individuals naturally have a weak skin barrier and a thin stratum corneum, making underlying capillaries more visible and resulting in red blood vessels, which become more pronounced when irritated. Daily skincare should include gentle, non-irritating cleansers and moisturizers. Avoid frequent exfoliation, and always protect your skin from sun exposure by using physical sunscreen or carrying an umbrella to reduce UV damage.
2. Environmental Irritation: Prolonged exposure to cold, dry, or hot environments, or frequent alternation between hot and cold conditions, can cause abnormal constriction and dilation of facial blood vessels, leading to redness. Maintain facial warmth and hydration—wear a mask in cold weather, use hydrating mists or moisturizers in dry environments, and avoid prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures.
3. Facial Allergic Dermatitis: Exposure to allergens such as pollen or cosmetics can trigger an allergic reaction, causing blood vessel dilation, redness, accompanied by itching and swelling. Patients should follow medical advice to take antihistamines such as loratadine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, or ebastine tablets to manage the allergic response.
4. Rosacea: Due to abnormal vascular regulation, facial capillaries remain chronically dilated, resulting in persistent redness. This condition may also present with papules and pustules. Treatment may include metronidazole gel, azelaic acid cream, or doxycycline hydrochloride capsules, as prescribed by a physician.
5. Hormone-Dependent Dermatitis: Long-term use of skincare products or ointments containing corticosteroids can damage the skin barrier, leading to dilated capillaries, obvious red blood vessels, and symptoms such as burning or stinging. Under medical supervision, discontinue steroid-containing products gradually, and use medications such as tacrolimus ointment, pimecrolimus cream, or recombinant human epidermal growth factor gel to repair the skin barrier.
In daily life, maintain a regular sleep schedule and avoid staying up late. Eat a light diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables high in vitamins, and reduce intake of high-sugar and high-fat foods. Avoid rubbing your face with your hands to prevent further skin damage. With consistent skincare and proper medical treatment, facial redness and visible blood vessels can be gradually improved.