Which department should I visit for high ferritin levels?

Generally, when ferritin levels are elevated, individuals may seek medical consultation in departments such as gastroenterology, hematology, endocrinology, infectious diseases, or oncology, depending on potential underlying causes. Different departments focus on distinct etiologies and treatment approaches. Specific details are as follows:

1. Gastroenterology

Elevated ferritin levels may be associated with liver diseases. The gastroenterology department specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the liver and digestive system. Through tests such as liver function assessments and abdominal ultrasound, this department can evaluate possible liver abnormalities. Therefore, if elevated ferritin is accompanied by symptoms such as discomfort in the liver area, bloating, or jaundice, this specialty should be prioritized.

2. Hematology

Blood disorders may also lead to increased ferritin levels, including hemochromatosis, hemolytic anemia, and leukemia. Hematology can determine the cause through complete blood count (CBC), bone marrow aspiration, and iron metabolism testing. This department is suitable for patients with elevated ferritin who also experience symptoms like anemia, bleeding, or fever.

3. Endocrinology

Abnormal thyroid function may indirectly affect iron metabolism. The endocrinology department can assess endocrine system function through thyroid function tests and blood glucose measurements, helping identify whether hormonal imbalances contribute to elevated ferritin. This is appropriate for patients experiencing symptoms such as palpitations, excessive sweating, increased thirst, and frequent urination.

4. Infectious Diseases

Certain infectious conditions, such as bacterial or viral infections, may trigger inflammatory responses that increase ferritin production. The infectious diseases department specializes in diagnosing and managing various infections. By performing pathogen detection and measuring inflammatory markers, they can identify the type of infection and provide targeted treatment.

5. Oncology

Malignant tumors are a common cause of elevated ferritin, including cancers such as liver, lung, and pancreatic cancer. The oncology department can screen for tumors using tumor marker tests, imaging studies, and pathological biopsies. This specialty is recommended for patients with elevated ferritin accompanied by unexplained weight loss, persistent pain, or detectable masses.

In addition, elevated ferritin may also result from long-term blood transfusions or the use of iron-containing medications. If uncertain about which department to visit based on individual symptoms, patients may first consult hospital triage services. It is also advisable to organize recent medical test reports before the appointment, so that doctors can more quickly and accurately assess the condition.