Can stiffness after ankle surgery be forcibly corrected by manipulation?

Generally, stiffness after ankle surgery should not be forcibly corrected. The detailed explanation is as follows:

Stiffness following ankle surgery occurs because scar tissue forms during the postoperative healing process, and the ligaments and tendons around the joint may contract due to prolonged immobilization. Forcibly manipulating the joint back into position exceeds the tolerance of the healing tissues, potentially tearing newly formed repair tissue, causing secondary wound injury, bleeding, or increased swelling. It may also disrupt the normal joint structure, leading to intensified pain, prolonged recovery time, and impaired restoration of normal ankle function.

During the recovery period, patients should follow their doctor's instructions and gradually perform rehabilitation exercises to gently improve joint mobility. Avoid using forceful stretching methods on your own. If significant stiffness or pain occurs, seek medical attention promptly so that a healthcare professional can develop an appropriate rehabilitation plan. Additionally, take care to protect the ankle by avoiding excessive weight-bearing or external impacts.