Can a tooth be filled if only the root remains due to cavities?

Oct 18, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
In general, whether a tooth with only the root remaining due to decay can be restored depends on the condition of the root. Restoration is possible if the root is stable, without severe inflammation, and deemed worth preserving. However, if the root is severely loose, the inflammation is extensive, or the tooth has no functional value, restoration is not feasible and appropriate treatment should be sought promptly. To prevent dental caries from progressing to the point of leaving only the root, proper daily oral hygiene is essential, including brushing teeth twice a day and rinsing after meals.

Generally, whether a tooth can be restored when only the root remains due to dental caries depends on the condition of the root. Restoration is possible if the root is stable, without severe inflammation, and has value for preservation. However, if the root is severely loose, has extensive inflammation, or lacks functional significance, restoration is not feasible and prompt treatment is required.

If the root is stable, with no severe apical inflammation confirmed by examination and good surrounding alveolar bone support, it may be preserved. In such cases, root canal treatment is first performed to eliminate infection, followed by placement of a post-core within the root, and finally crown restoration to restore the tooth's function. This allows the root to be retained and the tooth successfully repaired.

When the root is significantly loose, or there is widespread apical inflammation that has destroyed a large portion of the alveolar bone, making inflammation uncontrollable through treatment, and the root cannot support a crown or serve any practical function, restoration is not possible. The root should then be extracted, and subsequent options such as dental implants or fixed bridges can be considered to replace the missing tooth.

To prevent dental caries from progressing to the point where only the root remains, proper daily oral hygiene is essential. Brush teeth twice daily, rinse after meals, and have regular dental check-ups to detect and treat cavities early, thereby maintaining overall dental health.

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