What medication can treat tongue sores?

Under normal circumstances, tongue sores are often associated with mucosal injury, infection, or decreased immunity. Common symptoms include oral ulcers on the tongue, pain, and difficulty eating. Patients may use medications such as Xigua Shuang spray, compound chlorhexidine mouthwash, Kangfuxin solution, iodine glycerin, and vitamin B2 tablets under medical guidance. Specific details are as follows:

1. Xigua Shuang Spray

The main ingredients include watermelon frost, Coptis (Huanglian), Scutellaria (Huangqin), among others, which have effects of clearing heat, reducing fire, relieving swelling, and alleviating pain. It acts directly on the sore site, reduces inflammatory reactions, promotes ulcer healing, and relieves pain. It is especially suitable for tongue sores caused by excessive internal heat or mucosal injury. Apply by spraying directly onto the affected area.

2. Compound Chlorhexidine Mouthwash

This is a combination formulation containing chlorhexidine and metronidazole, providing broad-spectrum antibacterial action. It inhibits bacterial growth in the tongue area, reduces the risk of wound infection, cleanses the oral environment, and helps alleviate inflammation associated with tongue sores. It is suitable for cases involving mild infection or poor oral hygiene. The solution should be swished in the mouth and then spit out.

3. Kangfuxin Solution

It promotes blood circulation, nourishes yin, and supports tissue regeneration. This solution encourages granulation tissue growth at the sore site, accelerates mucosal repair, reduces exudation, and relieves pain. It is effective for both traumatic and inflammatory tongue sores. It can be taken orally or applied directly to the lesion using a cotton swab.

4. Iodine Glycerin

The primary active ingredient is iodine, which has antiseptic and disinfectant properties. It kills bacteria on the surface of tongue sores, prevents infection, and gently stimulates wound healing. It is ideal for superficial tongue sores and particularly suitable for children or individuals with low tolerance to other medications. When applying, avoid contact with healthy mucosal tissue.

5. Vitamin B2 Tablets

Vitamin B2 is a water-soluble vitamin essential for cell growth and metabolism. If tongue sores are caused by vitamin B2 deficiency, taking this supplement helps restore adequate levels, improves mucosal metabolism, reduces recurrence, and aids in healing existing lesions. It is especially appropriate for tongue sores resulting from nutritional deficiencies.

In daily life, it's important to maintain good habits: avoid spicy or overly hot foods to reduce irritation to the tongue mucosa; maintain oral hygiene by rinsing the mouth after meals; avoid excessive fatigue, ensure sufficient sleep, and strengthen immunity to reduce the frequency of tongue sore outbreaks. If tongue sores persist for a long time or recur frequently, prompt medical evaluation is recommended to identify underlying causes.