6岁儿童口腔溃疡用What药
Generally, oral ulcers in 6-year-old children are often related to dietary irritation, immune fluctuations, and oral mucosal injury. Common symptoms include pain at the ulcer site, crying during eating, and redness and swelling of the oral mucosa. Parents may, under medical guidance, use medications such as pediatric Kailongjian spray, Kangfuxin solution, watermelon frost spray, vitamin B2 tablets, and compound chlorhexidine mouthwash to relieve symptoms. Specific details are as follows:
1. Pediatric Kailongjian Spray
Pediatric Kailongjian spray contains traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as *Berberis wilsoniae* (Bawajinlong) and *Sophora tonkinensis* (Shandougen), which have effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. It can be sprayed directly onto the surface of the ulcer to form a protective film, reduce pain, and promote mucosal healing. The spray formulation is convenient for children to use and helps minimize resistance to medication.

2. Kangfuxin Solution
Kangfuxin solution is primarily composed of extracts from dried *Periplaneta americana* (American cockroach). It promotes regeneration of mucosal cells and accelerates ulcer healing. It can be applied directly or used as a mouth rinse. Being mild and non-irritating, it is suitable for children with oral ulcers, especially effective for recurrent or persistent ulcers.
3. Watermelon Frost Spray
Watermelon frost spray contains ingredients such as watermelon frost and *Coptis chinensis* (Huanglian), which help clear heat, purge fire, reduce swelling, and relieve pain. Spraying it on the ulcer can alleviate pain, reduce inflammation, and support healing. When used in children, dosage should be controlled to avoid coughing or choking. It is suitable for mild to moderate oral ulcers.
4. Vitamin B2 Tablets
Vitamin B2 plays a role in mucosal cell metabolism. Deficiency in children may lead to oral ulcers. Oral supplementation with vitamin B2 tablets helps restore nutrient levels, promotes mucosal repair, and prevents recurrence of ulcers. The tablet can be crushed and mixed with a small amount of warm water or complementary food for easier intake and absorption by children.
5. Compound Chlorhexidine Mouthwash
The pediatric diluted formulation of compound chlorhexidine mouthwash helps inhibit bacterial growth in the mouth and reduces secondary infection of ulcers. It should be diluted according to medical instructions before use. Children should swish the solution in their mouths to clean the oral environment and assist in reducing ulcer-related inflammation. It is particularly suitable when ulcers are accompanied by mild infection.
In daily care, parents should provide children with light, soft foods and avoid excessively hot, spicy, or hard foods that may irritate the ulcers. Encourage children to rinse their mouths with warm water after meals to maintain oral hygiene. Ensure adequate sleep and appropriate intake of fresh fruits and vegetables to reduce the frequency of oral ulcers. If the ulcer does not heal within one week after treatment or if pain worsens, prompt medical evaluation is necessary.