X光主要是ExaminationWhat病
Nov 04, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
X-rays are primarily used to examine diseases of the skeletal system, respiratory system, thoracic organ abnormalities, digestive system disorders, urinary tract stones, etc. This imaging method is fast and convenient, capable of clearly revealing internal structural abnormalities in the body and providing important evidence for disease diagnosis. If symptoms such as bone pain, persistent cough, or chest pain occur, individuals should promptly visit the appropriate medical department for an X-ray examination.
X光主要用于ExaminationBones系统Disease、呼吸系统Disease、胸部器官病变、消化系统Disease、泌尿系统结石等，其Examination快速便捷，能清晰显示身体内部结构异常。若出现Bones疼痛、持续Cough、胸痛等Symptoms，应及时前往相关科室进行X光Examination。
1、Bones系统Disease：可排查骨折、脱位、骨质疏松、骨肿瘤等，能清晰显示Bones形态、密度变化，如骨折线、Bones破坏区等，帮助Doctor判断骨折类型、移位情况及病变性质。
2、呼吸系统Disease：用于DiagnosisPneumonia、肺结核、肺癌、气胸、胸腔积液等，通过观察Lungs阴影、纹理变化、胸腔内异常密度影，明确Lungs病变位置、范围及严重程度。
3、胸部器官病变：可ExaminationHeart、纵隔、大血管等胸部器官情况，如判断Heart大小形态是否正常、纵隔是否移位、大血管有无异常扩张等，辅助DiagnosisHeartDisease与纵隔病变。
4、消化系统Disease：用于排查消化道穿孔、肠梗阻、食管与胃肠道肿瘤等，通过钡餐造影或腹部平片，观察消化道形态、蠕动情况及有无异常梗阻、穿孔征象。
5、泌尿系统结石：可发现肾结石、输尿管结石、膀胱结石等，能显示结石的位置、大小及数量，帮助Doctor判断结石是否引起尿路梗阻，为Treatment方案制定提供参考。
日常Nursing需注意保持良好Life习惯，避免过度劳累损伤Bones，戒烟减少Lungs刺激，规律DietPrevention消化系统与泌尿系统Disease，适当Exercise增强体质，维护身体各系统Health。
