Where is the location of pain caused by gallbladder polyps?

Nov 05, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Huang Yuhong
Introduction
The gallbladder is located in the right upper abdomen. When gallbladder polyps irritate the gallbladder wall or trigger gallbladder contraction, pain tends to concentrate in this area, manifesting as dull ache, distension, or intermittent pain. Particularly after consuming greasy foods, gallbladder contractions intensify and the pain may become more pronounced. This pain is relatively localized, and most individuals can clearly perceive it in the right upper abdomen.

The pain caused by gallbladder polyps usually occurs in the right upper abdomen, specifically in the area between the lower edge of the rib cage and the midline of the abdomen. In some individuals, the pain may radiate to the right shoulder or back. If you experience any pain or discomfort, it is advisable to seek medical consultation promptly. Detailed analysis is as follows:

The gallbladder is located in the right upper abdomen. When a gallbladder polyp irritates the gallbladder wall or triggers gallbladder contraction, pain tends to concentrate in this region, manifesting as dull ache, distension, or intermittent pain. This pain often becomes more pronounced after consuming fatty foods, which intensify gallbladder contractions. The location of the pain is relatively fixed, and most people can clearly identify it in the right upper abdomen—consistent with the anatomical position of the gallbladder.

In rare cases, if a gallbladder polyp leads to cholecystitis or bile duct obstruction, the pain may radiate to the right shoulder, beneath the shoulder blade, or into the back. This referred pain can be easily mistaken for shoulder disorders or musculoskeletal back pain. Additionally, some individuals may have atypical symptoms, such as vague upper abdominal fullness or mild, poorly localized discomfort, making it necessary to rely on imaging studies to confirm the association with gallbladder polyps.

When experiencing pain in the right upper abdomen or radiating pain, timely medical evaluation using ultrasound or other imaging tests is essential to determine whether gallbladder polyps are the cause. It is recommended to avoid excessive intake of fatty foods in daily life to reduce gallbladder irritation. If pain episodes become frequent or worsen, prompt professional medical assessment and treatment should not be delayed.

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