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Can hemangioma recur after surgical removal?

Nov 06, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
In general, whether a hemangioma recurs after surgery depends on the type and size of the hemangioma, as well as the completeness of surgical removal. The risk of recurrence is low for benign, small hemangiomas that have been completely excised. However, the risk is high for malignant or poorly demarcated hemangiomas that are incompletely removed. If there are any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical consultation in advance. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Generally, whether a hemangioma recurs after surgery depends on the type and size of the hemangioma, as well as the completeness of surgical removal. The risk of recurrence is low for benign, small hemangiomas that have been completely excised, while the risk is higher for malignant or poorly defined hemangiomas when resection is incomplete. If concerned, it is recommended to consult a healthcare provider early. Detailed analysis is as follows:

For benign small hemangiomas where the lesion has been entirely removed and postoperative pathological examination shows no residual abnormal tissue, the likelihood of recurrence is low. These types of hemangiomas typically have a stable growth pattern, and once completely excised with no remaining lesions in the body, recurrence is unlikely. Following medical advice for postoperative care and undergoing regular follow-up examinations are usually sufficient.

For malignant hemangiomas (such as angiosarcomas), or benign but poorly demarcated hemangiomas with extensive invasion, complete surgical removal may be difficult. Residual abnormal cells may proliferate over time after surgery, leading to recurrence. Some patients may require additional treatments after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence.

After hemangioma surgery, it is essential to strictly follow medical instructions for wound care to prevent infections that could impair healing. If any unusual lumps or changes in skin color appear at the original site after surgery, prompt medical evaluation is necessary for early intervention and management.

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