Can you drink alcohol that has turned yellow?

Nov 07, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, whether yellowed alcohol is safe to drink depends on the specific circumstances: yellowing in soy-sauce-aroma baijiu, huangjiu (yellow wine), and similar alcoholic beverages due to production processes or aging is normal and such drinks are safe to consume. However, for non-aged types of alcohol such as light-aroma baijiu or beer, sudden yellowing accompanied by off odors or cloudiness indicates spoilage and they should not be consumed. To avoid drinking spoiled, discolored alcohol, proper storage is essential—keep alcohol in a cool, dark, dry place.

Generally speaking, whether yellowed alcohol is drinkable depends on the specific circumstances: yellowing in sauce-aroma baijiu or rice wine due to production processes or aging is safe to consume; however, if non-aged alcoholic beverages such as light-aroma baijiu or beer suddenly turn yellow and are accompanied by off-odors or cloudiness, they should not be consumed.

In the brewing process of sauce-aroma baijiu and rice wine, ester compounds are produced. With long-term storage, these esters gradually precipitate, causing the liquor to develop a pale yellow color. This kind of yellowing is normal, and the longer the aging period, the richer and smoother the flavor may become. Drinking such aged liquor does not pose health risks.

Light-aroma baijiu, beer, and similar beverages should originally be clear or slightly yellow. If improperly stored—such as exposure to high temperatures or light—or left open for extended periods, they can become contaminated with bacteria, leading to spoilage and yellowing. This is often accompanied by sour or moldy odors and cloudiness in the liquid. Consuming such spoiled alcohol may cause discomfort, including abdominal pain and diarrhea, and is harmful to health.

To avoid drinking spoiled, yellowed alcohol, proper storage practices are essential. Store alcohol in a cool, dark, and dry place, away from heat and direct sunlight. Once opened, consume the beverage promptly. Any leftover should be tightly sealed and refrigerated to minimize bacterial growth.

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