Are there different therapeutic effects between Yu Ping Feng San and Mu Li San on spontaneous sweating?
Generally, Yupingfeng Powder is primarily used to treat spontaneous sweating caused by qi deficiency leading to an unstable exterior defensive system, while Muli Powder is mainly indicated for spontaneous sweating due to combined qi and yin deficiency with insufficient containment of heart yang. The two formulas are suited to different syndrome patterns and have distinct therapeutic emphases. If in doubt, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional in advance. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Yupingfeng Powder consists of Huangqi (Astragalus), Baizhu (Atractylodes), and Fangfeng (Siler). Its core functions are reinforcing qi, consolidating the exterior, and stopping sweating. It is suitable for spontaneous sweating caused by qi deficiency and an unstable defensive exterior. Common symptoms include spontaneous sweating accompanied by fatigue, pale complexion, susceptibility to colds, pale tongue, and thin white coating. By replenishing defensive qi and strengthening the body's surface, it reduces unexplained sweating, making it especially appropriate for individuals with weak constitutions or recurrent colds.
Muli Powder contains Muli (Oyster shell), Huangqi (Astragalus), Mahuanggen (Ephedra root), and Xiao Mai (wheat). It functions to reinforce qi, consolidate the exterior, nourish yin, and stop sweating. It is indicated for spontaneous sweating due to combined qi and yin deficiency with failure of heart yang to remain contained. Typical symptoms include spontaneous sweating accompanied by palpitations, insomnia, heat in the palms and soles, and dry mouth. This formula not only strengthens qi and secures the exterior to prevent excessive sweating but also helps to consolidate yin, calm the mind, and alleviate spontaneous sweating arising from concurrent qi and yin deficiency.
Before using either formula, it is essential to clearly identify the underlying syndrome type causing the spontaneous sweating; self-medication without proper diagnosis should be avoided. It is recommended to take these formulas under the guidance of a licensed Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner to ensure proper pattern differentiation and optimal efficacy. During treatment, avoid spicy and greasy foods, maintain regular作息 (daily routines), and support the body’s recovery process.