What class of medical device is a sterile medical drape?
Sterile medical drapes are classified as Class II medical devices. These devices pose a moderate risk to the human body and require strict control and management to ensure safety and effectiveness. Their manufacturing, distribution, and use must all comply with relevant medical device regulatory requirements. If skin allergies, infections, or other adverse reactions occur after use, medical attention is recommended promptly.

The key criterion for classifying a device as Class II is its moderate level of risk. Sterile medical drapes come into direct contact with the skin and mucous membranes, serving to absorb secretions and prevent contamination. If product quality fails to meet standards, it may lead to infections, skin irritation, or other issues; therefore, rigorous quality control is necessary to minimize risks.
Compared to Class I medical devices (low risk) and Class III devices (high risk), sterile medical drapes are neither implanted in the body nor used to sustain life. However, their sterility and material safety directly affect user safety, which is why they are categorized as Class II medical devices requiring focused regulation. Manufacturers must obtain the appropriate registration certificates and production licenses.
Prior to using sterile medical drapes, users should inspect the packaging for integrity, damage, or leakage, and confirm that the product is within its expiration date. Once opened, the drape should be used promptly to avoid contamination. Purchase only from authorized and reputable sources, and avoid products of unknown origin to ensure safe usage.