What does physiological change in the ovary mean?

Nov 15, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, physiological changes in the ovaries refer to non-pathological structural or functional alterations that occur during the normal menstrual cycle. If discomfort or abnormal symptoms arise, timely medical consultation is recommended. Regular gynecological examinations are important to differentiate physiological changes from pathological conditions, using methods such as ultrasound. Upon detection of cystic or solid ovarian structures, excessive anxiety should be avoided.

Under normal circumstances, physiological changes in the ovary refer to non-pathological structural or functional alterations that occur during the normal ovarian cycle. If discomfort or abnormal symptoms arise, timely medical consultation is recommended. The detailed explanation is as follows:

Physiological changes in the ovary are normal variations associated with the female menstrual cycle and closely linked to fluctuations in hormone levels. During the menstrual cycle, follicles gradually develop and mature under the influence of estrogen, forming a dominant follicle, which appears on imaging as a follicular structure within the ovary. After ovulation, the follicular wall collapses and transforms into the corpus luteum, which secretes progesterone to prepare the body for potential pregnancy. On ultrasound, this may appear as a corpus luteum cyst-like change. These transformations reflect the ovary's normal functions of ovulation and hormone secretion and naturally resolve as the cycle progresses; they do not indicate disease.

It is important to undergo regular gynecological examinations to differentiate physiological changes from pathological conditions using methods such as ultrasound. When cystic or solid ovarian structures are detected, avoid excessive anxiety and schedule a follow-up examination after the next menstrual period ends. Maintain a regular lifestyle, avoid staying up late (which can disrupt hormonal balance), eat a balanced diet, and reduce intake of high-sugar and high-fat foods. Seek prompt medical attention if sudden abdominal pain, menstrual irregularities, or other symptoms occur, to rule out complications such as ovarian torsion or rupture.

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What causes polycystic ovaries on the right side?

In general, polycystic ovaries on the right side may be caused by factors such as irregular sleep patterns, high mental stress, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), hyperprolactinemia, or adrenal cortical hyperplasia. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a reputable hospital. In daily life, maintaining regular作息 (sleep-wake cycles), a balanced diet, reducing intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods, and engaging in moderate physical activity to maintain a healthy weight are advised.

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How to Care for Your Ovaries in Winter

To maintain ovarian health during winter, it is important to keep the abdomen warm, maintain balanced nutrition, follow a regular sleep schedule, exercise moderately, and manage emotional well-being. Scientific调理 (regulation) can help reduce the impact of low temperatures on ovarian function and support endocrine stability. If symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, abdominal pain, or abnormal bleeding occur, prompt medical attention is recommended. Due to low winter temperatures, special attention should be paid to keeping the abdomen and lower body warm; avoid wearing belly-exposing clothing and short skirts.

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What illness causes a male to grow ovaries?

In general, the presence of ovarian-like tissue in males is usually associated with a rare condition known as "testicular feminization syndrome," also called "ovotesticular disorder of sex development." Individuals with such conditions should seek prompt medical evaluation at an endocrinology or urology department, where diagnostic tests such as chromosomal karyotype analysis and sex hormone assessments can help determine the underlying cause. Self-diagnosis or delaying treatment should be avoided.

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Can I still undergo IVF with AMH 0.06?

If AMH is 0.06 but baseline follicles are still present in the ovaries upon examination, 1–2 usable eggs may be retrieved through an individualized ovarian stimulation protocol, and IVF may be feasible provided the uterine environment is favorable and there are no contraindications such as severe cardiopulmonary diseases. Some medical centers may improve oocyte retrieval rates using a minimal stimulation protocol, and with advanced embryo culture techniques, successful pregnancy remains possible.