What are the effects of atropine sulfate ophthalmic gel?
Generally, atropine sulfate ophthalmic gel is a commonly used ophthalmic medication whose main effects include cycloplegic refraction, accommodation paralysis, control of myopia progression, relief of eye fatigue, and assistance in fundus examination. The details are as follows:

1. Cycloplegic Refraction: This medication relaxes the iris sphincter muscle, causing pupil dilation and reducing interference from accommodation on refraction results. It is especially suitable for children and adolescents, who have strong ciliary muscle accommodation ability. After dilation, more accurate refractive measurements can be obtained, providing a reliable basis for eyeglass prescriptions.
2. Accommodation Paralysis: By relaxing the ciliary muscle, it eliminates accommodative spasm and is commonly used to treat pseudomyopia. Prolonged near work can cause ciliary muscle tension; using this drug helps relieve muscle fatigue, restore normal eye accommodation function, and improve symptoms such as blurred vision.
3. Control of Myopia Progression: Low-concentration formulations can slow the rate of myopia progression in adolescents. By inhibiting excessive axial elongation of the eye and reducing retinal traction, it helps slow the increase in myopia degree, offering effective support for myopia control in young people.
4. Relief of Eye Fatigue: For eye fatigue caused by ciliary muscle dysfunction, this medication relaxes the over-tensed ciliary muscle, alleviating discomfort such as eye soreness, dryness, and blurred vision. It is particularly suitable for individuals who use electronic devices for extended periods.
5. Assistance in Fundus Examination: The mydriatic effect enlarges the pupil, allowing doctors to clearly observe ocular structures such as the retina, optic nerve, and macula. This facilitates early detection of fundus abnormalities and supports diagnosis and treatment.
This medication must be used strictly according to medical instructions. Concentration and dosage should be adjusted based on age and condition. After administration, avoid direct exposure to bright light and take proper protective measures to ensure both safety and effectiveness.