Is it correct to go to the burn department after frostbite?
Nov 24, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
If the hospital does not have a dedicated frostbite or hypothermia injury department and the frostbite is severe (such as skin ulceration or tissue necrosis), it is appropriate to seek treatment in the burn unit, as burn specialists are skilled in managing skin and soft tissue injuries and possess similar expertise in wound care and infection control. In such cases, patients can receive professional treatment from the burn department.
Generally speaking, whether it is appropriate to visit the burn department after frostbite depends on the hospital's departmental setup. In some hospitals without a dedicated frostbite or cold injury department, visiting the burn unit may be acceptable; however, if a specialized department exists, it is recommended to go directly to the relevant specialty. If in doubt, it is advisable to consult medical professionals in advance. Detailed analysis is as follows:
If the hospital does not have a dedicated frostbite or cold injury department and the frostbite is severe (e.g., skin ulceration or tissue necrosis), visiting the burn department is feasible. The burn department specializes in managing skin and soft tissue injuries and has comparable expertise in wound care and infection control, enabling effective treatment.
However, if the hospital has a dedicated frostbite clinic, emergency department, or dermatology department, especially when frostbite is mild (such as only redness, swelling, or numbness of the skin), seeking care at these departments is more appropriate. Doctors in these specialties are more familiar with the pathophysiology of frostbite, rewarming procedures, and rehabilitation strategies, allowing for more targeted treatment. In such cases, the burn department should not be the first choice.
After frostbite occurs, the individual should immediately leave the cold environment and avoid rubbing the affected area. Before seeking medical help, gentle rewarming (such as soaking in warm water) can be applied, but direct heat or high-temperature heating must be avoided. When seeing a doctor, clearly report the duration of exposure, environmental conditions, and symptoms to assist accurate diagnosis and proper treatment planning.
