What department does pediatric burn belong to?

Nov 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Introduction
In general, pediatric burn cases can be treated in departments such as burn surgery, emergency medicine, pediatric surgery, dermatology, and plastic surgery. In case of a burn injury, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a正规 hospital. Do not apply toothpaste, soy sauce, or similar substances arbitrarily on the burn wound, as this may worsen infection. Before seeking medical care, rinse the affected area under running cool water for about 20 minutes.

Generally, pediatric burn injuries can be treated in several departments, including the Burn Department, Emergency Department, Pediatric Surgery Department, Dermatology Department, and Plastic Surgery Department. In case of burns, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a正规 hospital. Specific details are as follows:

1. Burn Department

The Burn Department is the core specialty for managing pediatric burns, offering professional treatment plans tailored to different degrees of injury. Whether it involves wound care for superficial burns or skin grafting surgery for deep burns, this department provides precise treatments aimed at minimizing scar formation and functional impairment.

2. Emergency Department

In urgent situations—such as extensive burns or burns affecting special areas (e.g., face, perineum)—initial treatment should be administered in the Emergency Department. The emergency team can rapidly assess the condition and initiate life-saving measures such as shock management and emergency wound care, thereby securing valuable time for further treatment.

3. Pediatric Surgery Department

In hospitals without a dedicated Burn Department, pediatric surgical services may manage burn cases. This department is well-versed in children's physiological characteristics and can develop treatment plans aligned with pediatric growth and development patterns, offering more appropriate wound healing and pain management strategies suited to children’s needs.

4. Dermatology Department

This department typically handles mild, small-area burns that have not developed obvious signs of infection. Dermatologists may use specialized ointments to promote wound healing and reduce pigmentation, while also providing targeted advice on managing post-burn skin sensitivity and itching.

5. Plastic Surgery Department

This department primarily manages complications after burn healing, such as hypertrophic scarring or deformities. Through treatments like laser therapy and reconstructive surgery, plastic surgeons can improve both the appearance and function of affected skin, helping children regain normal daily activities and reducing psychological impact.

After a pediatric burn, avoid applying toothpaste, soy sauce, or other home remedies, as these may worsen infection. Before seeking medical help, rinse the affected area under cool running water for about 20 minutes, taking care to keep the water flow gentle. During treatment, maintain cleanliness and dryness of the wound, follow medical instructions carefully, and pay attention to the child's psychological well-being, offering adequate comfort and support.