Is it serious to have had trichomoniasis for a year?

Trichomoniasis infection lasting for a year is concerning. Long-term, untreated trichomoniasis can damage reproductive health, lead to various complications, and increase the risk of contracting other pathogens, posing significant harm to the body. If symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge, itching, or lower abdominal discomfort occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for standardized treatment.

Trichomoniasis primarily affects areas such as the vagina and cervix. Prolonged irritation may cause congestion and swelling of the vaginal mucosa, increased vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor, and in severe cases, lead to cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease, potentially affecting fallopian tube function and impairing fertility.

In addition, long-standing trichomoniasis disrupts the normal vaginal microbiota balance, reduces local immunity, and increases susceptibility to infections such as HPV and gonorrhea. It can also be transmitted to sexual partners during intercourse, causing cross-infection and making the condition recurrent and difficult to cure completely.

For daily care, maintain cleanliness and dryness of the external genital area, frequently change cotton underwear and wash them separately by boiling for disinfection. Avoid unhygienic sexual practices, follow a light diet avoiding spicy and irritating foods, maintain regular sleep patterns to boost immunity, refrain from self-medicating, and complete the full course of prescribed treatment to彻底 eliminate the pathogen.