What are the symptoms of yin deficiency with hyperactive fire in women?
Generally, symptoms of yin deficiency with hyperactivity of fire in women mainly manifest in menstruation, skin, emotional state, sleep, and general physical discomfort. These include menstrual irregularities, dry and flushed skin, dry mouth and throat, insomnia with frequent dreams, and irritability. These conditions are primarily caused by insufficient body fluids (yin deficiency) leading to internal deficiency fire. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Menstrual Irregularities: This may present as reduced menstrual flow, delayed periods, or abnormal uterine bleeding (metrorrhagia), with dark red, viscous menstrual blood. Yin deficiency leads to inadequate nourishment of the Ren and Chong meridians, while deficiency fire damages blood and disrupts the normal menstrual cycle and volume. Some individuals may also experience dysmenorrhea.
2. Dry and Flushed Skin: Due to lack of yin fluid nourishment, the skin becomes dry, rough, and loses elasticity. Rising deficiency fire often causes facial flushing, particularly on the cheeks. This may be accompanied by acne, itching, and other skin issues. Symptoms tend to worsen at night or during emotional fluctuations.
3. Dry Mouth and Throat with Tidal Fever and Night Sweats: Patients frequently feel dryness of the mouth, tongue, and throat, constantly craving water without relief. Tidal fever—episodes of spontaneous heat sensations—typically occurs in the afternoon or at night. Night sweats are common, where sweating happens during sleep and stops upon waking. These are typical systemic manifestations of yin deficiency with internal fire.
4. Insomnia, Frequent Dreams, and Easy Arousal: Deficiency fire disturbs the mind (heart spirit), resulting in poor sleep quality. Symptoms include difficulty falling asleep, restless sleep with vivid dreams, frequent awakenings, and light sleep. Dreams often involve scenes of anxiety or agitation. Chronic insomnia may further exacerbate emotional instability.
5. Irritability and Quick Temper: Yin deficiency with fire can impair liver function in regulating qi flow, leading to stagnation of liver qi and emotional imbalance. Individuals may become easily irritable, anxious, and prone to anger—even minor issues can trigger emotional outbursts. Other associated symptoms may include dizziness, tinnitus, and a bitter taste in the mouth.
When managing these symptoms, it is important to observe contraindications and precautions. Avoid spicy and hot-natured foods, minimize late-night activities, and focus on nourishing yin and clearing deficiency fire to regulate body constitution. Strict adherence to proper调理 methods is essential to ensure effective improvement.