What are the nutritional value and禁忌 of ox tongue?

Dec 10, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Huang Yuhong
Introduction
The nutritional benefits of beef tongue include supplying high-quality protein, providing various vitamins, being rich in minerals, delivering energy, and supporting tissue repair. People who should avoid it include those with hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular diseases, indigestion, gout, or impaired liver and kidney function. If symptoms such as chest tightness, joint swelling and pain, or digestive abnormalities occur after consumption, prompt medical attention is recommended.

Beef tongue has nutritional benefits including supplying high-quality protein, providing various vitamins, being rich in minerals, delivering energy, and supporting tissue repair. However, people with certain conditions should avoid it, such as those with hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular diseases, indigestion, gout, or impaired liver and kidney function. If symptoms such as chest tightness, joint swelling and pain, or digestive abnormalities occur after consumption, medical attention is recommended.

I. Nutritional Benefits

1. Supply of High-Quality Protein: Beef tongue is rich in high-quality protein with an amino acid profile close to human requirements, making it easily digestible and absorbable. It provides essential building blocks for body growth, development, and maintenance of normal physiological functions.

2. Provision of Various Vitamins: Beef tongue is abundant in B-complex vitamins, vitamin A, and vitamin D. B vitamins participate in energy metabolism, while vitamin A helps protect vision and maintain healthy mucous membranes.

3. Rich in Minerals: Beef tongue contains essential minerals such as iron, zinc, selenium, and potassium. Iron contributes to hemoglobin synthesis and helps prevent iron-deficiency anemia, while zinc supports immune system function.

4. Energy Supply: Beef tongue contains a certain amount of fat and carbohydrates, which can quickly replenish energy and is suitable for individuals with high physical exertion when consumed in moderation.

5. Support for Tissue Repair: The combination of high-quality protein and various nutrients promotes the repair and regeneration of damaged tissues, offering supportive benefits during postoperative recovery or healing from physical injury.

II. Contraindications

1. Hypercholesterolemia Patients: Beef tongue is high in cholesterol. Consumption may elevate blood cholesterol levels, increase vascular burden, and hinder disease management.

2. Cardiovascular Disease Patients: Excessive intake of beef tongue may lead to abnormal lipid levels, increasing the risk of atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, and other cardiovascular conditions. Its consumption must be strictly limited.

3. Individuals with Indigestion: Beef tongue has dense muscle texture and relatively high fat content. Those with weak digestive function may experience bloating, belching, or other discomforts after eating it,加重 the digestive burden.

4. Gout Patients: Beef tongue is a moderate-purine food. Eating it may raise blood uric acid levels, potentially triggering acute gout attacks characterized by redness, swelling, and pain in the joints.

5. Individuals with Impaired Liver or Kidney Function: The proteins and metabolic byproducts in beef tongue are processed by the liver and kidneys. Consumption may increase the metabolic load on these organs in individuals with compromised liver or kidney function, negatively affecting overall metabolism.

When consuming beef tongue, choose fresh ingredients and ensure thorough cooking. Control portion sizes to avoid excessive intake, and pair it with vegetables for a balanced diet. High-risk individuals should follow medical advice regarding consumption frequency, while even healthy individuals should consume it reasonably according to their personal health status to maintain well-being.