What are the symptoms of heart and spleen deficiency?

Deficiency of both the heart and spleen is commonly caused by insufficient heart blood and weakened spleen qi. Typical symptoms mainly involve restlessness of the mind, impaired spleen and stomach function, general fatigue, poor complexion, and abnormalities in tongue appearance and pulse. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Restlessness of the mind: The heart governs mental activities. When heart blood is deficient, the mind lacks nourishment, leading to palpitations, anxiety, insomnia, vivid dreams, frequent awakening, difficulty falling asleep, or accompanied by forgetfulness and poor concentration. In severe cases, it may result in mental confusion and low mood.

2. Weakened digestive function: The spleen governs transformation and transportation. Deficient spleen qi leads to reduced digestive capacity, manifesting as poor appetite, abdominal fullness, worsening bloating after meals, loose or unformed stools, and in some individuals, nausea or limb edema.

3. General fatigue: Insufficient production of qi and blood results in inadequate nourishment of the body, presenting as lethargy, fatigue, shortness of breath, reluctance to speak, easy exhaustion even with mild activity, weak and sore limbs, poor daily energy levels, and lack of vitality.

4. Poor complexion: Insufficient heart blood and impaired spleen function fail to nourish the skin, resulting in a pale yellow or pale complexion, pale lips and nails, dry, brittle, and shedding hair, and dry, dull skin.

5. Abnormal tongue and pulse: The tongue typically appears pale with a thin white coating, while the pulse is fine and weak. These are typical signs of deficiency in qi and blood and insufficiency of the heart and spleen, which can assist in assessing constitutional status.

Symptoms of heart-spleen deficiency often present comprehensively and should be evaluated based on overall condition. Treatment primarily focuses on tonifying the heart and spleen and nourishing qi and blood, strictly following medical guidance to ensure safety and effectiveness of treatment.