At what age do children typically begin walking?

Aug 15, 2021 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ding Hongfang
Introduction
Typically, infants can stand unsupported for brief periods at around 10–11 months of age; by age one, they can walk independently and bend over to pick up objects; after 15 months, they can squat and play; by 18 months, they can climb stairs; and by age two, they can jump with both feet simultaneously. If a child is still unable to walk after 18 months, an in-person evaluation by a pediatric surgeon may be warranted.

The development of gross motor skills in infants follows a well-established sequence: lifting the head at 2 months, rolling over at 4 months, sitting independently at 6 months, rolling more deliberately at 7 months, crawling at 8 months, and walking independently by 12 months (1 year).

Typically, by 10–11 months of age, infants can stand briefly without support and take several steps while holding onto a chair or push toy. By age 1 year, most children walk independently and can bend down to pick up objects.

After 15 months, children generally walk confidently, squat to play, and stack a single cube. By 18 months, they can climb stairs. By age 2 years, they can jump with both feet simultaneously.

In general, if a child has not begun walking by 18 months, walks unsteadily with an abnormal gait (e.g., wobbling), or exhibits unusual postures, prompt evaluation by a pediatric orthopedic surgeon is essential to rule out developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Additionally, referral to a pediatric developmental-behavioral specialist or child health clinic is recommended to assess for global gross motor delay or conditions such as cerebral palsy.