How to Rehabilitate the Pelvic Floor Muscles After Childbirth

Nov 17, 2021 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Chen Yunmei
Introduction
1. Yoga training: Yoga can be used for pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. The specific method involves lying supine on a bed with both hands placed on the lower abdomen. 2. Kegel exercises: These are among the most common exercises for pelvic floor muscle recovery and are highly effective in promoting pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. 3. Rehabilitation training: This refers to the “Stefanie Nüller” recommended training protocol, which begins in the first week postpartum and continues through the third week.

Generally, postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation methods include yoga training, pelvic floor muscle transfer rehabilitation, and the Stafne–Noble exercise regimen. These exercises stimulate pelvic floor muscle contractions, thereby alleviating uterine prolapse and vaginal laxity—and contributing to improved female sexual quality of life. However, the optimal timing for pelvic floor rehabilitation is approximately six months postpartum, and each set of exercises should be performed consistently for about 10 minutes. So, how exactly is postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation performed? The following section provides a detailed explanation.

Urinary Incontinence.jpg

How to Rehabilitate the Pelvic Floor Muscles Postpartum

1. Yoga Training

Yoga is an effective method for pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. Specifically, lie supine on a bed with your hands placed gently over your lower abdomen. Maintain steady, controlled breathing while consciously contracting your pelvic floor muscles. After exhaling fully, perform several repetitions involving coordinated abdominal and pelvic floor muscle contractions. Both cesarean and vaginal delivery mothers may begin pelvic floor exercises after completing the postpartum “sitting month” (i.e., the traditional 30-day recovery period). Earlier initiation of training facilitates faster functional recovery.

Squatting.jpg

2. Kegel Exercises (Anal Sphincter Lift)

Kegel exercises are among the most common and effective pelvic floor rehabilitation techniques. Additionally, pelvic floor rehabilitation devices—specifically designed for women and anatomically tailored to the female vaginal structure—serve as auxiliary tools for pelvic floor muscle contraction training. These devices are clinically indicated for various pelvic floor dysfunction disorders, helping to enhance pelvic floor muscle strength, improve pelvic circulation, and sustain long-term therapeutic benefits.

Sit-ups (1).jpg

3. Structured Rehabilitation Training

This refers to the Stafne–Noble exercise regimen. Starting from the first week post-delivery through the third week, perform three sets of exercises daily. Each set comprises ten repetitions: one set involves slow, sustained contraction followed by gradual relaxation; another set consists of rapid, brief contractions and relaxations. This protocol helps strengthen and tone the pelvic floor muscles. Individuals may adjust exercise intensity according to their physical condition. Cesarean delivery mothers may commence this training once the surgical incision has fully healed; vaginal delivery mothers may begin as soon as they feel physically comfortable.

The above outlines key approaches to postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. We hope this information proves helpful to you.

Related Articles

View All