How to Perform Physical Cooling for a Child with Fever

       Physical cooling methods can help alleviate symptoms during a fever; however, improper use may worsen the condition—thus, it is essential to apply them correctly.

       The most common physical cooling methods include tepid sponging, cool compresses on the forehead, and drinking warm water. 1. Tepid sponging: Use water at approximately 37°C and gently wipe the neck, armpits, and groin areas with a damp towel—avoid the chest and abdomen. Never use alcohol for body wiping. 2. Wring a damp towel until it is half-dry, then place it on the forehead; alternatively, fever-reducing patches may be used to assist in lowering body temperature. 3. Drink ample warm water: This helps replenish fluids promptly, promotes sweating, and thereby reduces body temperature. If physical cooling proves ineffective, or if the child exhibits poor mental status or loss of appetite, seek medical attention immediately to prevent disease progression.