What should I do if my baby’s nose is blocked by nasal crusts?

       Nasal congestion in infants caused by dried nasal mucus (nasal crusts) may result from excessive nasal secretions, overly dry nasal passages, or excessively dry indoor air. Specific solutions include: 1. Use a humidifier to maintain optimal indoor humidity and prevent air from becoming too dry.

       2. Infants cannot blow their noses independently, which often leads to dried, hardened mucus becoming lodged in the nasal cavity. In such cases, parents may gently moisten the nasal passages using a cotton swab dipped in warm water or cod liver oil; once the mucus softens, it can be carefully removed. Alternatively, specialized nasal tweezers or a nasal aspirator may be used to extract the mucus. Never forcibly pick out the crusts, as this risks injuring the delicate nasal mucosa. 3. Encourage the infant to drink adequate fluids daily to maintain proper hydration. 4. Medication: If necessary, administer infant-specific cold medication under medical guidance.