What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to sanitary pads?

May 05, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
Menstrual pad allergy is typically treated with antiallergic medications. After local cleansing, apply diphenhydramine cream—a potent topical antiallergic agent. If symptoms persist, oral antiallergic medications such as chlorpheniramine or loratadine may be added. With the above antiallergic treatment, symptoms usually improve. Additionally, preventive measures are recommended—for example, switching to a different brand or type of sanitary pad during the next menstrual period to minimize allergic reactions.

In real life, some women experience allergic reactions to sanitary pads, causing considerable discomfort—including intense, persistent itching. What should be done if one develops an allergy to sanitary pads?

What to Do If You Are Allergic to Sanitary Pads

Sanitary pad allergies are typically managed with antiallergic medications. After gently cleansing the affected area, apply a potent topical antihistamine cream—such as diphenhydramine cream. If symptoms persist, oral antihistamines (e.g., chlorpheniramine or loratadine) may be added. With this approach, symptoms usually improve. Additionally, preventive measures are recommended—for instance, switching to a different brand of sanitary pads during the next menstrual period to minimize recurrence of allergic reactions.

Since sanitary pad allergies commonly manifest as pruritus and erythema of the vulva, they must be differentiated from infectious vulvovaginal conditions (e.g., candidiasis) and inflammatory dermatoses (e.g., eczema). If fungal hyphae are identified on microscopic examination of vaginal discharge, a diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis is confirmed—and antifungal therapy—not antiallergic treatment—is indicated. Occasionally, multiple small papules appear locally, reflecting eczematous dermatitis. In such cases, dermatologic evaluation and management are required—for example, topical corticosteroid ointments.

When selecting sanitary pads, women are advised to choose reputable, well-established brands produced by certified manufacturers. Such products generally offer superior breathability and quality assurance. During menstruation, it is also important to frequently cleanse the perineal area with warm water. We hope this information proves helpful!