What is Radical Mastectomy?

Nov 04, 2020 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I was diagnosed with breast cancer last week and am currently undergoing treatment as advised by my doctor. I would like to know: What is radical mastectomy?

Doctor's answer (2)
Dr. Yu Jiang
Hello, Radical mastectomy for breast cancer—put simply—involves complete removal of the entire breast along with lymph node dissection. Breast removal entails excision of the entire breast tissue, including the superficial fascia overlying the pectoralis major muscle, as well as the surrounding adipose and glandular tissues. Lymph node dissection includes removal of axillary lymph nodes and associated fat, as well as lymphatic and fatty tissues located above and below the clavicle and between the pectoralis major and minor muscles. Collectively, these two components—total mastectomy and comprehensive lymph node dissection—constitute radical mastectomy for breast cancer. We hope the above information is helpful to you. Wishing you a happy and healthy life!