How to Identify Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children

To diagnose pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a visit to the pediatric department of a hospital is required for comprehensive evaluation. This typically includes intelligence quotient (IQ) testing, detailed review of medical history, physical examination, electroencephalogram (EEG), and psychiatric assessment. A diagnosis is established only after integrating findings from all these evaluations. It is important to note that a child’s naturally high energy level or tendency to be active does not necessarily indicate ADHD. Children with ADHD often exhibit learning difficulties and significant problems with sustained attention. Therefore, timely evaluation and appropriate treatment are strongly recommended.