Can a low-lying complex anal fistula recur?

Jun 23, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I went to the hospital for a checkup the day before yesterday, and the doctor diagnosed me with low-lying complex anal fistula. Can a low-lying complex anal fistula recur?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Cheng Yicheng
Low-complexity anal fistulas generally do not recur if properly managed in daily care. The most effective treatment for low-complexity anal fistulas involves surgical excision of the sinus tract and fistula, along with complete removal of the infected focus; following this, the wound gradually heals, and the recurrence rate is typically low. Patients are advised to maintain cleanliness and hygiene of the perianal area, especially by rinsing the anal region with clean water after each bowel movement.