What are the main manifestations of autism?
Disease description:
Lately, I’ve noticed my daughter seems somewhat withdrawn—she no longer talks to us and has stopped going out to play. I’d like to know: What are the main signs of autism?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Xie Zixing
Core symptoms of autism include reluctance to communicate with others, abnormal speech patterns (e.g., unusually fast or slow speech), and social withdrawal—such as isolating oneself in a room. As the condition progresses, individuals may exhibit suicidal or self-harming behaviors. Autism is believed to arise from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. A family history of autism increases a child’s risk of developing the disorder. Additionally, maternal smoking during pregnancy has been associated with elevated autism risk. It is advisable to consult a qualified mental health professional at a reputable local psychiatric or psychological service for assessment and supportive counseling. Regular, empathetic communication with the child is also essential in daily life.
