What is the principle behind laser treatment for myopia?

Jul 26, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have fairly severe myopia, which I feel is already affecting my work. Therefore, I’m considering undergoing laser surgery recently. What is the underlying principle of laser vision correction for myopia?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen You
Laser treatment for myopia is currently widely used and well-established in clinical practice. This treatment primarily employs excimer lasers or femtosecond lasers to precisely reshape the corneal stroma—altering both the corneal radius of curvature and corneal thickness—to improve the eye’s refractive status and thereby correct refractive errors.