What causes amniotic fluid embolism?

Amniotic fluid embolism mainly occurs when the maternal-fetal barrier is compromised, allowing amniotic fluid to enter the maternal circulation. It can also be triggered by excessively high intra-amniotic pressure or rupture of fetal membranes. Amniotic fluid embolism is a life-threatening condition; if not treated promptly, it poses significant risks to both the mother's health and the fetus. When symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism occur, it is recommended to actively seek targeted medical treatment under a physician's guidance.