How is open traumatic brain injury treated?
Disease description:
A 65-year-old patient from Beijing has sustained an open traumatic brain injury. I would like to ask how this should be treated?
The principle of treating open traumatic brain injury is to convert the open cranial cavity into a closed one, particularly applicable to patients with scalp lacerations, skull fractures, dural tears, and brain tissue protrusion. Timely, step-by-step repair of the cranial cavity is required, including cranioplasty, dural repair, and scalp suturing, to restore the cranial cavity to a sealed environment. In cases of open brain injury caused by basal skull fractures, patients should remain on bed rest to allow natural closure.