What is rickets?

Rickets is a secondary osteoporosis and a common congenital disorder with a high incidence rate. It is a chronic condition that can affect the joint and skeletal functions of patients. The cause of rickets lies in the deficiency of vitamin D in bone tissue, along with insufficient intake of calcium and phosphorus, leading to impaired bone mineralization. The disease manifests as structural changes in the patient's skeleton, osteoporosis, fractures in areas such as the ribs, vertebrae, and hip joints, as well as symptoms including muscle fatigue, lethargy, and general weakness. Preventive measures for rickets primarily include increasing intake of vitamin D and calcium, reducing dietary calories and fat, engaging in regular physical exercise, and undergoing routine medical check-ups.