Postoperative Care Instructions for Pacemaker Implantation

Pacemaker implantation is a common cardiology procedure that helps patients maintain normal heart rate and rhythm. After the surgery, patients should pay attention to the following points: 1. Rest adequately after surgery and avoid strenuous exercise and overexertion, as these may impair heart recovery and interfere with the pacemaker's proper function. 2. Keep the surgical wound dry to prevent infection. If any abnormalities such as redness, swelling, discharge from the wound, or fever occur, seek medical attention promptly. 3. Pay attention to diet by avoiding excessive salt and high-fat foods to help control blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Patients should also quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption to reduce cardiac strain. 4. Avoid exposure to electromagnetic interference, such as electromagnetic fields and mobile phones, which may disrupt the pacemaker’s normal operation. Maintain a safe distance between electronic devices and the pacemaker when using them. 5. Patients should receive regular psychological counseling to help alleviate postoperative anxiety and stress.