What should be done about dry skin and excessive flaking in elderly people?

When elderly individuals experience dry, flaky skin, the following measures can help improve the condition: 1. Gentle cleansing: Use mild skincare products and avoid over-cleansing or exposure to hot water that may irritate the skin. 2. Moisturizing care: Choose moisturizing lotions rich in natural oils or plant extracts, and regularly replenish and lock in skin moisture. 3. Nutritional intake: Encourage adequate intake of protein, vitamins, and fluids to help maintain skin elasticity and hydration. 4. Avoiding irritants: Minimize the use of irritating cosmetics and detergents, and avoid prolonged exposure to cold, dry environments. 5. Regular massage: Gently massage the skin to promote blood circulation and enhance nutrient absorption.