What does it mean when you feel the urge to go to the bathroom but can't defecate?

Jun 06, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Lately, I've been feeling the urge to go to the bathroom frequently, but I can't actually pass stool. Even though I'm drinking plenty of water, I still can't have a bowel movement. Doctor, could you please help me understand what's causing this sensation of needing to go but being unable to?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. He Haochen
When you feel the urge to use the bathroom but are unable to defecate, it is usually caused by intestinal dysfunction or constipation. This may result from insufficient water and fiber intake in your diet, or irregular lifestyle habits such as lack of physical activity or prolonged sitting. Additionally, psychological factors like stress and anxiety can also affect normal intestinal motility. It is recommended to increase dietary fiber intake by eating more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Maintaining adequate hydration helps soften stools. Furthermore, regular physical activity can promote intestinal motility and relieve constipation. If the problem persists, it is advisable to consult a doctor, who may prescribe laxatives or offer other treatment recommendations based on your specific condition. Meanwhile, maintaining healthy lifestyle habits and a positive mental state is also crucial for alleviating constipation.