Will a person with autism be unable to communicate normally?

Jun 16, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Diagnosed with autism at age two, now three years old but still not speaking clearly. Always likes to sit alone in a corner and never communicates with adults. I would like to ask: after being diagnosed with autism, is it impossible to communicate normally?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Autism is a developmental disorder that affects social interaction and communication abilities. Individuals with autism may experience difficulties in normal communication, which mainly manifest in the following aspects: 1. Language communication impairments: The language centers in children with autism may not develop properly, potentially leading to limited language comprehension and usage. They may exhibit delayed or even absent speech development, unclear content, repetitive speech patterns, and monotonous tone. 2. Nonverbal communication impairments: Individuals with autism also face challenges in expressing facial expressions, postures, and gestures. They may lack body language and be unable to effectively use physical cues to support communication. 3. Social interaction impairments: Due to neurological developmental abnormalities, individuals with autism often struggle to establish and maintain interpersonal relationships. They may avoid eye contact, fail to initiate social interactions, and have difficulty understanding social rules.