How should orchitis be treated?

The treatment of orchitis should be based on a comprehensive assessment of the patient's specific condition. Antibiotics are required to eliminate the infectious source, typically broad-spectrum antibiotics effective against common pathogens. Patients should also ensure adequate rest and avoid strenuous physical activity to reduce pressure on the testicles. Local heat or cold compresses may help relieve pain and swelling, but should be applied according to medical advice. Additionally, patients should maintain healthy lifestyle habits, such as wearing loose-fitting underwear and avoiding prolonged sitting, to enhance treatment effectiveness. If the condition is severe or fails to improve, surgical intervention may be considered. Treatment for orchitis requires a multifaceted approach combining medication, rest, and lifestyle modifications. Patients should actively cooperate with their physicians' treatment plans to promote recovery.