What causes swollen and painful gums and oral ulcers?
Disease description:
After brushing my teeth this morning, I noticed my gums were red and slightly swollen. I also still have a mouth ulcer that hasn't healed yet. What could be causing this? Could you please explain the reasons for gum swelling, pain, and oral ulcers?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Guo Huijie
Gingival swelling and pain, as well as oral ulcers, may be caused by various factors.
1. Poor oral hygiene can lead to bacterial growth, which in turn triggers gingival inflammation and oral ulcers.
2. Unhealthy dietary habits, such as excessive consumption of spicy or irritating foods, or vitamin deficiencies, may also irritate and damage the oral mucosa.
3. Factors such as weakened immune function, high stress levels, or hormonal changes can affect the health of the oral mucosa and increase the risk of gingival swelling, pain, and oral ulcers.
To prevent and treat these symptoms, it is recommended to maintain good oral hygiene, eat a balanced diet, reduce stress, and seek medical advice when necessary.
