What causes growth and developmental delay in children?

Jun 23, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My son's development is relatively slow, and both his height and weight are below those of children his age. What are the causes of delayed growth and development in children?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
There are various causes of delayed growth and development in children, mainly including the following aspects: 1. Genetic factors: Chromosomal numerical and structural abnormalities, single-gene disorders, mitochondrial diseases, and other genetic conditions may lead to delayed growth and development in children. 2. Malnutrition: A monotonous diet, picky eating habits, or a preference for snacks may result in inadequate nutrient intake, thereby affecting children's growth and development. 3. Environmental factors: Social environmental factors, such as lack of communication with parents or peers, may also cause children to lag behind their peers in language development. 4. Disease factors: Conditions such as rickets (mainly caused by vitamin D deficiency) and brain injuries may affect children's nervous system function, thereby impacting their growth and development. The causes of delayed growth and development in children are complex and diverse, requiring comprehensive consideration of multiple factors including genetics, nutrition, environment, and disease.