What should be noted after bone marrow transplantation for childhood leukemia?
Disease description:
The baby has had poor health since birth and has recently experienced frequent nosebleeds. After examination, leukemia was diagnosed, and a bone marrow transplant has now been completed. Could you please advise on the key points to be mindful of following a bone marrow transplant for leukemia?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
After a child undergoes a bone marrow transplant for leukemia, parents need to pay special attention to the following aspects:
1. Observation and monitoring: Closely monitor the child's body temperature, skin color, urine output, etc., to promptly detect complications such as infections or rejection reactions, and communicate immediately with the doctor.
2. Dietary adjustment: Provide the child with a diet high in protein, high in vitamins, and easy to digest, to promote physical recovery. At the same time, ensure adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration.
3. Infection prevention: Ensure the cleanliness and disinfection of the child's living environment, limit visitation, and avoid contact between the child and individuals who are ill. Teach the child to maintain good personal hygiene, including frequent handwashing and wearing a mask.
4. Medication management: Administer medications to the child on time as directed by the physician, ensuring accuracy in dosage and timing. Additionally, be attentive to potential side effects of the medications and promptly report these to the doctor.
